The January 8, 1986 edition of the Toronto Star revealed that sterilization has replaced the birth control pill as the number one method of contraception in Canada.

In a 1984 study of 5,315 women aged between 18 and 49, most of whom are married, 48 per cent said that they rely on sterilization to prevent pregnancy.  This includes both male and female sterilization.  Only 28 per cent said they used the pill.

Professor T.R. Balakrishnan of the University of Western Ontario who conducted the study, stated that the pill still remains the number one contraceptive method among single women aged 18 to 24 and married women up to the age of 29.

It is believed that the health problems related to the pill, including blood clots, high blood pressure, heart attacks and strokes, have caused many women and men to turn to the more final solution of sterilization.  According to Dr. Philip Alderman, a North Vancouver general practitioner, most of the people who choose sterilization are married, in their 30s and 40s and with children.  In North America, after a woman has given birth to her third or fourth child, it is commonplace for a doctor to suggest sterilization.  Dr. Alderman himself has performed approximately 10,000 vasectomies and also sterilizes single people with no children who are apparently convinced of their decision to terminate their procreative capacities.

Statistics for sterilization across Canada from 1974 to 1984 are as follows:

Tubal                Vasectomies                 Total

Legations

1974-75                       104,095           38,342                         142,437

1975-76                       106,612           34,131                         140,743

1976-77                       107,229           35,192                         142,421

1977-78                       107,411           41,521                         148,932

1978-79                       105,509           46,069                         151,578

1979-80                       92,427             41,890                         134.317

1980-81                       87,277             39,026                         126,303

1981-82                       85,935             36,226                         122,161

1982-83                       88,747             42,111                         130,858

1983-84                       85,222             43,327                         128,549

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1,368,299